![]() ![]() ![]() If you serve up a web page to gather information and intend for the user's browser to encode the data in UTF-8 before your application processes the data, the safest approach is to set the charset to UTF-8 in both the HTTP header and the HTML tag: Where are you getting characters from? What charset was used when the characters were created? transmitted? saved in a file or database? What created the characters-an editor? a web browser? Does your file system and database properly accept, store and display UTF-8 characters? How well can you control the charsets of characters sent to your applications? You cannot just 'copy/paste' from document to another if the documents are in different charsets.Ī key to proper conversion to UTF-8 format is knowing the charset of the input data or the format used when the information was saved to file or database. But it has a completely different numerical representation in the UTF-8 charset and it is two bytes in length. In the ISO-8859-1 and CP-1252 charsets it is one byte. Its numerical representation depends on the charset. Did you convert them to UTF-8 before storing them in your database? Do the characters need conversion to UTF-8 when retrieved from the database and before you send them to eBay?Ĭonsider the German O-umlaut. ![]() item descriptions, names of persons) may not have originally been in UTF-8. ![]() However whether you manually construct the XML or use a SOAP toolkit, the content is not necessarily in UTF-8. If you are an XML programmer, you must change the XML header to specify UTF-8 as the encoding. If you are a SOAP programmer and use a toolkit, the toolkit generates an XML stream that that declares the character encoding to be UTF-8. If your request is not correctly encoded in the UTF-8 character set, then you may get errors such as the 'Invalid request encoding' error with error code 20400. Working with UTF-8 - 'Did you think of this' checklistĬharacters sent from your application to eBay must be in the UTF-8 character set (charset). ![]()
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